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200 A.D.

January 23, 2012 in Timeline

265-450 A.D. During the Jin Dynasty, Dr. Hong Ge wrote Embrace Simplicity (Bao Pu Zi) and writes “Where there is swelling and pain, using the hands to massage can cure.”

100 A.D.

January 9, 2012 in Timeline

Galen of Pergamum (129-200/217 A.D.) discovers that veins and arteries contain blood. His texts become the standard for physicians during the next one thousand years.

The Chinese Book of Han (111 A.D.) mentions in its chapter on Blood, Qi, Shape and Spirit that when the mind and body become shocked, Qi does not flow efficiently through its channels, resulting in sickness. The cure it prescribes is An Mo (massage) with herbs.”

37 A.D.

January 2, 2012 in Timeline

Paracelsus writes De Medicina, prescribing head massage to relieve headaches, and massaging the arms and legs to lessen edema and improve circulation.

100 B.C.

December 26, 2011 in Timeline

100 B.C. -44 B.C. Julius Gaius Cesar, Roman Emperor, receives massage each day to lessen epileptic attacks.

200 B.C.

December 19, 2011 in Timeline

Chinese Crown Prince Gou is given massage as a treatment for epilepsy .

206 B.C. -221 A.D. According to Han’s Book of Arts and Scholarship, ten classic texts were written about the practice of An Mo (massage) but are now lost .

 

300 B.C.

December 12, 2011 in Timeline

The Laws of Manu (Mānava-Dharmaśāstra or Manusmṛti) prescribe massage to be a part of one’s daily routine at the baths.

400 B.C.

December 12, 2011 in Timeline

Hippokrates of Kos (460 – 370 B.C.) is commonly known as the father of medicine. He is best known for the Hippocratic Oath, an oath taken by physicians to never harm a patient and always practice good ethics. Variations of this oath have emerged in modern day massage schools as a Code of Conduct. Hippocrates observed that various methods of manual manipulation of soft tissue produced different results, and when used properly, accelerated the natural healing process of the body.

500 B.C.

November 28, 2011 in Timeline

A regimen of diet, exercise and massage was described as beneficial by the Greek historian Herodotus.

600 B.C.

November 21, 2011 in Timeline

The Japanese begin their own version of Chinese An Mo and Tui-Na techniques, known as Amma. Amma later evolves into Shiatsu.

700 B.C.

November 14, 2011 in Timeline

The Chinese book Nei Jing (755-484 B.C.) prescribes massage with the use of herbs to treat external injuries.